Dust is a common problem in apartments, as it quickly accumulates on surfaces and can be a never-ending task to clean. However, there are simple tricks that can help keep dust at bay and make cleaning easier. In this article, we will explore the sources of dust, how it enters the living space, and tips to prevent and control dust buildup.
Where Does Dust Come From?
Dust is made up of fine organic and inorganic particles that disperse in the air. These particles are produced through swirling, abrasion, and the erosion of solid materials, such as when materials are being sawed. Dust can be formed within the house, from shedding fibers from clothing, skin flakes, and hair. Additionally, dust mites, which transform into dust upon death, also contribute to the problem.
How Does Dust Enter the Living Space?
Around 60% of the dust in an apartment comes from outside. Dust particles from exhaust fumes, sand, and pollen can enter through ventilation. To minimize exposure to outdoor dust, it is recommended to limit the amount of time windows are left open. Dust particles constantly enter through open windows, so it is better to ventilate periodically at regular intervals instead. Proper ventilation not only helps control dust but also prevents the formation of mold. Additionally, maintaining the correct humidity level in the room is essential for dust control.
Maintaining Proper Room Humidity to Control Dust
Having the ideal humidity level in the room, between 40 and 60 percent, is crucial for minimizing dust settlement. Dry air tends to attract more dust particles onto surfaces. To increase the air humidity, consider placing a basin of water on a heated surface. The heat will cause the water to evaporate and be absorbed by the air, which in turn helps retain dust particles. Another option is to use an air humidifier with built-in filters that filter dust from the air.
Indoor Plants as Dust Sensors
Indoor plants not only contribute to a more humid environment but also filter dust particles from the air. The larger and more numerous the leaves of the plant, the more dust it can retain. Rough surfaces on the leaves, such as those found on ivy, window leaves, and ferns, enhance their dust-sensing capabilities. However, it's important to maintain the humidity level below 60% to prevent dust particles from clumping together and creating difficulties in removing them. Excessive humidity can also lead to the growth of mold.
Tips for Dusting
When it comes to the actual cleaning process, there are several things to keep in mind. It is generally better to use a damp cloth when dusting, as it helps bind the particles and prevent them from spreading. Working from top to bottom ensures that dust doesn't just move from one surface to another. Using an anti-dust spray can also help surfaces remain dust-free for longer. These sprays have an antistatic effect, reducing the accumulation of static electricity that attracts dust particles.
You can purchase anti-dust sprays from retail stores, or you can make your own at home using household products. Simply combine 500 milliliters of distilled water with eight tablespoons of table vinegar, one teaspoon of olive oil, and half a teaspoon of organic liquid dish soap or vegetable oil-based liquid soap. Optionally, a few drops of essential oil can be added for a pleasant scent.
By following these simple tricks, you can effectively prevent and control dust buildup in your apartment, making the cleaning process less frequent and more manageable. Remember to maintain proper room humidity, use indoor plants as dust sensors, and dust surfaces with a damp cloth and the right anti-dust spray to keep your apartment dust-free for longer periods.
